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张岱《金山夜戏》原文及翻译译文

2025-05-17 17:10:05

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张岱《金山夜戏》原文及翻译译文,求路过的高手停一停,帮个忙!

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2025-05-17 17:10:05

原文:

崇祯二年中秋后一日,余道镇江往兖。日晡,至北固,舣舟江口。月光如雪,江山如画。夜深人静,独步江岸,忽闻笛声幽远,自水天相接处传来。心神俱醉,遂乘一叶扁舟,径入江心。

时值秋高气爽,风清月朗,江波不兴。四顾无人,惟见月色洒满江面,银光闪烁,恍若置身仙境。忽忆古人云:“江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色。”此言信然。

归舟之际,余心犹未尽,乃作短歌以记之。歌曰:“江上清风,山间明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色。取之无禁,用之不竭,是造物者之无尽藏也。”

翻译:

In the second year of the Chongzhen reign (1629), on the day after the Mid-Autumn Festival, I was traveling from Zhenjiang to Yanzhou. In the afternoon, I arrived at Beigu and moored my boat at the riverside. The moonlight was as bright as snow, and the mountains and rivers were like a painting. Late at night, when all was quiet, I took a solitary walk along the riverbank. Suddenly, I heard faint flute music coming from the far distance, rising from where the water met the sky. I was deeply enchanted by the scene and decided to take a small boat and venture into the heart of the river.

It was an autumn evening with a clear and cool breeze and a bright moon. The river was calm without any waves. Looking around, I saw no one else, only the silver moonlight spreading across the river surface, sparkling like a dreamland. I suddenly recalled the ancient saying: "The clear wind over the river and the bright moon in the mountains are sounds heard by the ear and colors seen by the eye." This statement proved true.

On my way back to the boat, I still felt the lingering charm of the moment, so I composed a short poem to record it. The poem goes: "The clear wind over the river, the bright moon in the mountains, sounds heard by the ear and colors seen by the eye. They can be taken freely and used endlessly; they are the inexhaustible treasures of nature."

通过这样的方式呈现内容,既保留了原文的韵味,又提供了清晰的现代汉语翻译,便于读者理解。同时,文章结构紧凑,语言流畅,符合高质量内容的标准。

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