【praise的固定搭配和用法】在英语学习中,动词“praise”是一个常见且重要的词汇,表示“赞扬、称赞”。它不仅可以用作及物动词,也可以用作不及物动词。为了更准确地使用这个词,了解它的固定搭配和常见用法是非常有必要的。以下是对“praise”的常见搭配及其用法的总结。
一、praise的基本含义
praise(v.):称赞,表扬
praise(n.):赞扬,赞美
二、praise的固定搭配与用法总结
搭配形式 | 含义 | 例句 |
praise someone for something | 因某事而称赞某人 | She was praised for her excellent work. |
praise someone's efforts | 赞扬某人的努力 | The teacher praised the students' efforts in the project. |
praise someone's performance | 赞扬某人的表现 | He received praise for his outstanding performance. |
praise someone's work | 赞扬某人的工作 | The manager gave a lot of praise to the team’s work. |
praise someone for doing something | 因做某事而称赞某人 | They praised him for saving the child. |
praise someone as... | 把某人称为…… | The coach praised the player as a hero. |
in praise of... | 为……而赞颂 | He wrote a poem in praise of nature. |
give praise to someone | 向某人表达赞赏 | The company gave praise to its employees. |
be full of praise for... | 对……充满赞美 | The audience was full of praise for the actor. |
praise oneself | 自夸 | Don’t praise yourself too much. |
三、注意事项
1. praise 通常用于正式或书面语中,口语中更常用 “compliment” 或 “say something nice about someone”。
2. praise 作为名词时,常与 in praise of 搭配使用,表示对某人或某事的赞美。
3. praise 不可直接接双宾语(如 praise me a gift 是错误的),应使用 praise someone for something 的结构。
四、总结
“praise” 是一个非常实用的动词,掌握其常见的固定搭配有助于在写作和口语中更自然地表达赞美之意。通过合理使用上述搭配,可以增强语言的准确性与地道性。希望这份总结能帮助你更好地理解和运用 “praise” 这个词。
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